by Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyyah
It is obvious to anyone with reason that Satan has greatly manipulated
these misled people (Christians). He called them and they responded to
him; he befooled them and they obeyed him.
He manipulated them with regards to Allah,
the Exalted and Most High.
He manipulated them with regards to Jesus (peace be upon him).
He manipulated them with regards to the cross and
the worship of it.
He also manipulated them with regards to making pictures and statues in
churches and then worshipping them, so you will not find one of their
churches without the picture of Mary and Jesus, saints and other holy
individuals and martyrs of theirs.
Most of them prostrate to pictures
and statues, and pray to them instead to Allah the Most High…
The typical example of what these polytheists are doing is like that of a
servant of a king who entered upon a man, so the man jumped from his
place, prostrated to the servant, worshipped him, and did to him what he
was not supposed to do except to the king.
Every rational person would
consider him an ignorant and a fool because of what he did, since he did
to the king’s servant what he was supposed to do only to the king, in
terms of honoring, humbleness and humility.
It is well-known that what the servant did here is more likely to cause
the king to hate him and look down upon him than to honor him and exalt
his status.
This is the situation of one who prostrates to creation, or a picture of
creation. This is because he resorted to prostration which is the
greatest means of reaching the Lord’s pleasure. Such an action is not
valid except for Allah, so there is no greater repulsiveness or
injustice than doing it for a picture or statue of a servant and
equalizing between Allah and His servant.
This is why Allah the Most High said,
“Verily, shirk (polytheism, setting up partners with Allah) is a great injustice.” [Luqman: 13] |
Allah the Most High has created his worshippers prone to recognize
ugliness in expressing exaltation, glorification, sumbisiveness and
humility towards king’s slaves and servants (as such actions are usually
done for the king).
So what is the situation of the one who shows this type of reverence to
king’s enemies? For Satan is the enemy of Allah, and the polytheist is
in reality setting Satan, not Allah’s prophets and righteous servants¸
as a partner with Allah. For the prophets and righteous servants have
nothing to do with those who set them as partners with Allah; they are
against them and the strongest in hatred of all people towards them.
The
polytheists, therefore, are only setting up as partners with Allah His
enemies, and equalizing between them and Allah in worship, exaltation,
prostration and humility.
This is why the invalidity and ugliness of polytheism is recognized by
sound innate nature and reason, and this type of ugliness is recognized
more clearly than its other types.
The intent here was to mention Satan’s manipulation of these people in both the foundation and branches of their religion.
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